Reconhecimento da subjetividade dos povos tradicionais pela mediação de conflitos em tempos de pandemia

Abstract

The research discusses how conflict mediation enables the recognition of the subjectivity of traditional peoples in times of a pandemic. It questions how mediation can contribute to resolving indigenous conflicts in times of a pandemic, considering techniques for mediating collective conflicts by recognizing their legal systems. The methodology used is hypothetical deductive, through exploratory, documentary and bibliographical studies. The State's failure to comply with conventional and constitutional duties persists, aggravating vulnerability without efficient public policies. It emphasizes the lack of dialogue between institutions that implies genocide. It highlights the isolation of communities as a way to preserve lives, in view of the history of indigenous peoples decimated by contagious diseases, relying on actions by the Federal Public Ministry to protect these peoples. It concludes that mediation is a necessary tool for the democratic management of conflicts involving indigenous issues in pandemic times.